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Data bank of environmental chemicals     |     The Finnish Environment Institute (SYKE)
 


16.4.2024

Data bank of environmental properties of chemicals


Chemical
Dimethyl amine
CAS-number :
124-40-3
 
Synonyms :
dimetyyliamiini
Methanamine, N-methyl-
 
Sumformula of the chemical :
C2H7N
EINECS-number :
2046974
 
Melting point, °C :
-37  MITI 1992
 
Boiling point, °C :
52  MITI 1992
 
Log octanol/water coefficient, log Pow :
-0.38  Sangster 1989
 
Photochemical degradation in air :
Photooxidation half-life in air:
9.20hr - 0.892hr, based upon measured rate constants for 
reaction with hydroxyl radical and ozone (Howard 1991).
 
Half-life in air, days :
0.38  9.20gr . 0.892hr,
0.04  based upon photooxidation half-life in air.
  Howard 1991
 
Half-life in soil, days :
14  14d - 3.6d,
3.6  based upon soil die-away test data.
  Howard 1991
 
Half-life in water, days :
3.3  79hr - 2hr,
0.08  in surface water: scientific judgement based upon estimated unacclimated aqueous aerobic biodegradation half-life.
6.58  158hr - 4hr,
0.17  in ground water: scientific judgement based upon estimated unacclimated aqueous aerobic biodegradation half-life.
  Howard 1991
 
Aerobic degradation in water :
Aerobic half-life:
3.3d - 2hr, based upon river die-away test data (Howard 1991).
 
Anaerobic degradation in water :
Anaerobic half-life:
13.2d - 8hr, scientific judgement based upon estimated 
unacclimated aqueous aerobic biodegradation half-life (Howard 
1991).
 
Total degradation in water :
Biodegradation:                                                 
51% by BOD (on the upward trend)
period: 14d                                                     
substance: 100 mg/l 
sludge: 30 mg/l                                                 
(MITI 1992) 
 
Ready biodegradability :
Confirmed to be biodegradable (Anon. 1987).
 
EC50 values to algae, mg/l :
rpd,schr, 96 hr, Selenastrum
  capricornutum, Calamari et al. 1982b
30  rpd,act, 96 hr, Chlorella pyrenoidosa,
  Leeuwen et al. 1985
 
LC50 values to crustaceans, mg/l :
48  srv,act, 24 hr, Daphnia magna,
  Calamari et al. 1982b
50  srv,act, 48 hr, Daphnia magna,
  Leeuwen et al. 1985
 
LC50 values to fishes, mg/l :
17  srv,sfd,act, 96 hr, Salmo gairdneri,
  Calamari et al. 1980
118  srv,hrd,act, 96 hr, Salmo gairdneri,
  Calamari et al. 1980
1.2  srv,chr, 50 d, Salmo gairdneri,
  Calamari et al. 1979
210  srv,act, 96 hr, Poelicia reticulata,
  Leeuwen et al. 1985

References
1848Anon. 1987a. The list of the existing chemical substances tested on biodegradability by microorganisms or bioaccumulation in fish body by Chemicals Inspection & Testing Institute. Ministry of International Trade and Industry, MITI. Japan.
231Calamari, D. et al. 1980b. Influence of water hardness of cadmium toxicity to Salmo gairdneri Rich. Water Res. (G.B.) 14: 1421.
229Calamari, D. et al. 1979. System of tests for the assessment of toxic effects on aquatic life: An experimental preliminary approach. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safety 3: 75.
235Calamari, D., DaCasso, R., Galassi, S., Provini, A. & Vighi, M. 1982b. Estimating the hazard of eight amines on aquatic life. In: Principles for the interpretation of the results of testing procedures in ecotoxicology. Report EUR 7549 EN/FR.
234Calamari, D., DaCasso, R., Galassi, S., Provini, A. & Vighi, M. 1980. Biodegradation and toxicity of selected amines on aquatic organisms. Chemosphere 9: 753.
3120Howard, P.H., Boethling, R.S., Jarvis, W.F., Meylan, W.M. & Michalenko, E.M., Handbook of Environmental Degradation Rates, 1991. Lewis Publicers, Inc., Chelsea, Michigan, U.S.A., pp. 725.
810Leeuwen, C.J. van, Maas-Diepeveen; J.L., Niebeek, G., Vergoun, W.H.A., Griffioen, P.S. & Luijiken, M.W. 1985. Aquatic toxicological aspects of dithiocarbamates and related compounds. I. Short-term toxicity tests. Aquatic Toxicol. 7(3): 145-164.
811Leeuwen, C.J. van, Moberts, F. & Niebeck, Y. 1985b. Aquatic toxicological aspects of dithiocarbamates and related compounds. II. Effects on survival, reproduction and growth of Daphnia magna. Aquatic Toxicol. 7(3): 165 - 175.
3105MITI 1992. Biodegradation and bioaccumulation data of existing chemicals based on the CSCL Japan. Compild under the Safety Division Basic Industries Bureau Ministry of International Trade & Industry, Japan. Edited by Chemicals Inspection & Testing Institute, Japan.
3104Sangster, J. 1989. Octanol-water partition coefficients of simple organic compounds. J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Vol 18, No. 3: 1111 - 1229.

 
 
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