Chemical |
2,6-Dinitrophenol |
CAS-number : |
573-56-8 |
|
Synonyms : |
1-hydroxy-2,6-dinitrobenzene |
Beta-Dinitrophenol |
Phenol, 2,6-dinitro- |
|
Sumformula of the chemical : |
C6H4N2O5 |
EINECS-number : |
2093579 |
|
Uses : |
Bacteriocide, manufacture of dyestuffs and analytical reagent,
a pH indicator.
|
|
Vapor density (air=1) : |
6.35 |
Richardson et al. 1994 |
|
Melting point, °C : |
63 |
63-64°C, Richardson et al. 1994 |
64 |
|
|
Log octanol/water coefficient, log Pow : |
1.18 |
Richardson et al. 1994 |
|
Adsorption/desorption : |
Calculated Koc 133 indicates 2,6-dinitrophenol will not absorb
strongly to soil or sediments (Richardson et al. 1994).
|
|
Other physicochemical properties : |
Miscible in water.
Orgenic solvent: dimethyl sulfoxide,
ethanol, dimethyl formamide, chloroform, diethyl ether, acetone
and pyridine (Richardson et al. 1994).
|
|
Other information of degradation : |
Completely degraded by Pseudomonas sp. isolated from soil.
No degradation after 20 days, determined by COD removal, in
adapted activated sludge when incorporated as sole carbon
source at 20°C (Richardson et al. 1994).
|
|
Other information of bioaccumulation : |
Calculated bioconcentration factor 6.
Calculated Koc 133 indicates, that 2,6-dinitrophenol will not
absorb strongly to soil or sediments (Richardson et al. 1994).
|
|
LD50 values to mammals in non-oral exposure , mg/kg : |
38 |
ipr-rat |
45 |
ipr-mus, RTECS 1996 |
|
-- |
35 |
30-50 mg/kg, ipr-rat, mus,dog |
50 |
Richardson et al. 1994 |
|
Other information of birds : |
LDLo intramuscular pigeon 40 mg/kg (Richardson et al. 1994).
|
|
LC50 values to fishes, mg/l : |
39.7 |
96 hr, Pimephales propmelas, Geiger et al. 1990 |
|
EC50 values to fishes, mg/l : |
39.7 |
96 hr, mbt, Pimephales promelas, Geiger et al. 1990 |
References |
3297 | Geiger, D.
L. et al. 1990.
Acute toxicities of organic
chemicals to fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas) Vol 5.
Center for Lake Superior Environmental Studies, University of
Winsconsin-Superior, Superior, Winconsin, U.S.A. 332.
|
3298 | Richardson, M.
L. et al. 1992 - 1994.
The dictionary of
substances and their effects.
Vol 1 - 7.
The Royal Society of
Chemistry.
Thomas Graham House, The Science Park, Cambridge,
CB4 4WF.
|
3115 | RTECS Database 1992 -.
Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical
Substances.
National Institute of Occupational Safety and
Health, USA.
TOMES Plus CD-ROM.
|