| Chemical |
Aluminium sulfate |
| CAS-number : |
10043-01-3 |
| |
| Synonyms : |
| Alumiinisulfaatti |
| aluminum alum |
| aluminum sulfate |
| aluminumtrisulfate |
| dialuminum trisulfate |
| sulfuric acid, aluminum salt. |
| |
| Sumformula of the chemical : |
| O12S3.2Al
Al. 3/2H2O4S |
| EINECS-number : |
| 2331350 |
| |
| Molecular weight : |
342.14 |
| |
| LD50 values to mammals in oral exposure, mg/kg : |
| 6207 |
orl-mus, Sweet 1987 |
| |
| LD50 values to mammals in non-oral exposure , mg/kg : |
| 1735 |
ipr-mus, Sweet 1987 |
| |
| TDLo values to mammals in non-oral exposure , mg/kg : |
| 27.371 |
intratesticulat-rat, paternal eff. |
| 27.371 |
scu-mus, paternal effects |
| |
Sweet 1987 |
| |
| EC50 values to crustaceans, mg/l : |
| 6.57 |
mbt, 2d, Asellus aquaticus |
| 4.37 |
mbt, 3d, Asellus aquaticus |
| 12.8 |
mbt, 2d, Crangonyx pseudogracilis |
| 9.19 |
mbt, 4d, Crangonyx pseudogracilis |
| |
Martin & Holdich 1986 |
| |
| Effects on physiology of water organisms : |
Micropterus dolomieui, 30 d, 0.2516 mg/l,growth effect; 4 - 30 d,
0.032 - 0.2516 mg/l mortality (Kane & Rabeni 1987).
Salmo gairdneri, 4 d, 0.090 - 0.910 mg/l, hematological effect;
Salmo gairdneri, 2 d, 9.1 mg/l, lethal effect
(Heming & Blumhagen 1988).
Salvelinus fontinalis, 45 - 60 d, 0.283 mg/l, growth effect;
mortality (Hunn et al. 1987b).
|
References |
| 2115 | Heming, T.A. & Blumhagen, K.A. 1988.
Plasma acid-base and
electrolyte states of rainbow trout exposed to Alum (Aluminum
sulphate) in acidic and alkaline Environments.
Aquat.
Toxicol.
12: 125. |
| 2116 | Hunn, J.B et al. 1987b.
Influence of pH and Aluminum on
developing brook trout in a low Calcium water.
Environ.
Pollut.
43: 63. |
| 2114 | Kane, D.A. & Rabeni, C.F. 1987.
Effects of Aluminum and pH on
the early life stages of Smallmouth Bass (Micropterus
dolomieui).
Water Res. 21: 633. |
| 1763 | Martin, T.R. & Holdich, D.M. 1986.
The acute lethal toxicity of
heavy metals to peracarid crustaceans (with particular
reference to fresh-water asellids and gammarids).
Water Res.
20(9): 1137 - 1147. |
| 2102 | Pickering, Q., Carle, D.O., Pilli, A., Willingham, T. &
Lazorchak, J.M. 1989.
Effects of pollution on freshwater
organisms.
Journal WPCF 61 (6): 998 - 1042. |
| 2101 | Sweet, D. 1987.
Registry of toxic effects of chemical
substances 1985 - 1986 edition.
U.S.
Department of health and
human services. |
