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Data bank of environmental chemicals     |     The Finnish Environment Institute (SYKE)
 


30.12.2025

Data bank of environmental properties of chemicals


Chemical
4-methoxyaniline
CAS-number :
104-94-9
 
Synonyms :
p-aminoanisole
p-aminomethoxybenzene
p-aminomethylphenylether
p-anisidine
 
Sumformula of the chemical :
C7H9NO
EINECS-number :
2032542
 
Molecular weight :
123.15
 
Spesicif gravity (water=1) :
1.0605  at 67/4 °C
 
Vapor density (air=1) :
4.25 
 
Conversion factor, 1 ppm in air=_mg/m3 :
5.12  mg/m3
 
Conversion factor, 1 mg/m3 in air=_ppm :
0.2  ppm
 
Melting point, °C :
57  57 - 59 °C
59 
57  MITI 1992
 
Boiling point, °C :
243 
246  MITI 1992
 
Log octanol/water coefficient, log Pow :
0.95 
 
Photochemical degradation in air :
Photooxidation half-life in air:
5.3hr  0.53hr, based upon estimated photooxidation rate 
constant with ·OH (Howard 1991).
 
Photochemical degradation in water :
Photooxidation half-life in water:
145d - 2.6d, scientific judgement based upon photooxidation 
rate constants with ·OH and RO2· for the aromatic amine class 
(Howard 1991).
 
Half-life in air, days :
0.221  5.3hr - 0.53hr,
0.0221  based upon estimated photooxidation half-lives in air.
  Howard 1991
 
Half-life in soil, days :
28  4w - 7d,
scientific judgement based upon estimated aqueous aerobic biodegradation half-lives.
  Howard 1991
 
Half-life in water, days :
28  4w - 2.6d,
2.6  in surface water: the high value is scientific judgement based upon estimated aqueous aerobic biodegradation half-life. The low value is based upon aqueous photooxidation half-life.
56  8w - 14d,
14  in ground water: scientific judgement based upon estimated aqueous aerobic biodegradation half-lives.
  Howard 1991
 
Aerobic degradation in water :
Aerobic half-life:
4w - 7d, scientific judgement based upon aerobic biological 
screening studies (Howard 1991).
 
Anaerobic degradation in water :
Anaerobic half-life:
16w - 28d, scientific judgement based upon estimated aqueous 
aerobic biodegradation half-lives (Howard 1991).
 
Total degradation in soil :
Decomposition period by a soil microflora: 64 days
(Verschueren 1983).
 
Total degradation in water :
Biodegradation:
65.3% by BOD
period: 14d
substance: 100 mg/l
sludge: 30 mg/l
(MITI 1992)
 
Ready biodegradability :
Confirmed to be biodegradable (Anon. 1987).
 
LD50 values to birds in oral exposure, mg/kg :
316  orl-Agelaius phoeniceus
316  316 - 1000, orl-Sturnus vulgaris
1000 
1000  >1000, orl-Coturnix coturnix
  Schafer et al. 1983
 
Effects on wastewater treatment :
Degradation by Aerobacter: 500 mg/l at 30 °C:
ring disruption: parent: 86 % in 120 hr
                 mutant: 100 % in 12 hr
                 (Verschueren 1983).

References
1848Anon. 1987a. The list of the existing chemical substances tested on biodegradability by microorganisms or bioaccumulation in fish body by Chemicals Inspection & Testing Institute. Ministry of International Trade and Industry, MITI. Japan.
3120Howard, P.H., Boethling, R.S., Jarvis, W.F., Meylan, W.M. & Michalenko, E.M., Handbook of Environmental Degradation Rates, 1991. Lewis Publicers, Inc., Chelsea, Michigan, U.S.A., pp. 725.
3105MITI 1992. Biodegradation and bioaccumulation data of existing chemicals based on the CSCL Japan. Compild under the Safety Division Basic Industries Bureau Ministry of International Trade & Industry, Japan. Edited by Chemicals Inspection & Testing Institute, Japan.
1743Schafer , E.W.Jr., Bowles, W.A.Jr., Hurlbut, J. 1983. The acute oral toxicity, repellency and hazard potential of 993 chemicals to one or more species of wild and domestic birds. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 12: 355 - 382.
1468Verschueren, K. 1983. Handbook of environmental data of organic chemicals. Van Nostrand Reinhold Co. Inc., New York. 1310 s.

 
 
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