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Data bank of environmental chemicals     |     The Finnish Environment Institute (SYKE)
 


9.5.2024

Data bank of environmental properties of chemicals


Chemical
Strychnine
CAS-number :
57-24-9
 
Synonyms :
Strykniini
 
Sumformula of the chemical :
C21H22N2O2
EINECS-number :
2003197
 
Photochemical degradation in air :
Photooxidation half-life in air: 
0.196hr - 1.96hr,
scientific judgement based upon estimated rate constant for
reaction with hydroxyl radical in air (Howard 1991).
 
Half-life in air, days :
0.01  0.196hr - 1.96hr,
0.1  scientific judgement based upon estimated
  photooxidation half-life in air,
  Howard 1991
 
Half-life in soil, days :
7d - 4w,
28  scientific judgement based upon unacclimated
  aqueous aerobic biodegradation half-life,
  Howard 1991
 
Half-life in water, days :
7d - 4w, in surface water,
28  scientific judgement based upon unacclimated
  aqueous aerobic biodegradation half-life,
14  14d - 8w, in ground water,
56  scientific judgement based upon unacclimated
  aqueous aerobic biodegradation half-life,
  Howard 1991
 
Aerobic degradation in water :
Aerobic half life:
7d - 4w, 
scientific judgement (Howard 1991).
 
Anaerobic degradation in water :
Anaerobic half-life:
28d - 16w, 
scientific judgement based upon unacclimated aqueous
aerobic biodegradation half-life (Howard 1991).
 
LC50 values to fishes, mg/l :
0.87  96hr, Lepomis macrochirus
0.95  96hr, Menidia audens
  Dawson et al. 1977

References
327Dawson, G.W., Jennings, A.L., Drozdowski, D. & Rider, E. 1977a. The acute toxicity of 47 industrial chemicals to fresh and saltwater fishes. J. Hazardous Materials 1 (1975/77): 303 - 318.
3120Howard, P.H., Boethling, R.S., Jarvis, W.F., Meylan, W.M. & Michalenko, E.M., Handbook of Environmental Degradation Rates, 1991. Lewis Publicers, Inc., Chelsea, Michigan, U.S.A., pp. 725.

 
 
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